Saint Athanasius
of Alexandria.
- Born
- 296 · Alexandria, Egypt
- Fell asleep
- May 2, 373
- Feast day
- January 18 (New) · January 31 (Old)
Get a reminder on the feast in Orthodox Daily Companion → - Country
- Egypt
The life of St. Athanasius of Alexandria About Saint
Athanasius of Alexandria
Saint Athanasius of Alexandria, often termed the "Father of Orthodoxy," stands as a colossus in the annals of Christian history. His unwavering defense of Trinitarian theology during the Arian controversy earned him respect and admiration, solidifying his position as one of Christianity's principal theologians.
Early years
Born in AD 296 or 298 in Alexandria, Egypt, Athanasius exhibited a precocious theological acumen from a young age. Under the tutelage of Bishop Alexander of Alexandria, he imbibed the tenets of Christian faith, which prepared him for the theological battles he would later wage.
In the Church
Athanasius is best known for his relentless opposition to Arianism, a heresy that denied the full divinity of Jesus Christ. His seminal work, "On the Incarnation," offered a robust defense of Christ's divine and human natures, becoming a foundational text for Christian theology.
During the First Council of Nicaea in AD 325, Athanasius played a crucial role in articulating and defending the doctrine of the Holy Trinity, which led to the formulation of the Nicene Creed - a declaration of faith still recited in Christian liturgies worldwide.
Later years
For his unyielding stance against Arianism, Athanasius faced numerous challenges, including five exiles ordered by four Roman emperors. Despite the political and ecclesiastical machinations against him, he remained resolute in his defense of Orthodoxy, earning him the moniker "Athanasius Contra Mundum" or "Athanasius Against the World."
Saint Athanasius' contributions extend beyond his theological treatises. He's also credited with identifying the 27 books of the New Testament that are accepted today, establishing the Christian biblical canon.
Legacy and veneration
He reposed in AD 373, leaving behind a rich legacy of theological writings and pastoral letters. His defense of the Christian faith during its formative years ensured that Orthodoxy would withstand the test of time and heresy.
The impact of Saint Athanasius on Christian theology is immense. His clarion call to orthodoxy and the preservation of the Trinitarian doctrine safeguarded the foundational beliefs of Christianity. To this day, theologians, scholars, and believers turn to his works for insight and guidance.
For a deeper exploration of the teachings and life of Saint Athanasius of Alexandria, we invite you to peruse our collection here. Engage with the writings of a saint who shaped the course of Christian history.
Veneration of St. Athanasius of Alexandria How the saint's
memory is kept.
- Where are the relics of Saint Athanasius of Alexandria
- In the 8th century, his relics were transferred from Alexandria to Italy. They were eventually placed in the Basilica di San Zaccaria in Venice, Italy. Today, the Basilica di San Zaccaria is believed to house the relics of Saint Athanasius, and it serves as a place of veneration for those who revere this early Church Father and theologian.
Frequently asked Questions about
St. Athanasius of Alexandria.
- When is the feast day of St. Athanasius of Alexandria?
- The Church commemorates St. Athanasius of Alexandria on January 18. Parishes that keep the Old (Julian) Calendar celebrate the same feast on January 31 of the civil calendar.
- Where are the relics of St. Athanasius of Alexandria?
- In the 8th century, his relics were transferred from Alexandria to Italy. They were eventually placed in the Basilica di San Zaccaria in Venice, Italy. Today, the Basilica di San Zaccaria is believed to house the relics of Saint Athanasius, and it serves as a place of veneration for those who revere this early Church Father and theologian.
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